This is another version of mixed Vegetable Biryani that we prepare at home in Tamil Nadu. It is a simple one-pot biryani made with rice, mixed vegetables, tomatoes, mint, coriander, and whole spices.
You can use Basmati rice or Jeera Samba rice and customize the vegetables according to what you have available. The optional ghee and coconut milk variations make the biryani a little richer for special meals.
Vegetable Biryani – Method 2
Recipe Details
Main Dish / Biryani
Tamil Nadu / South Indian
Sashi
20 minutes
20 minutes
40 minutes
2
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- Basmati rice or Jeera Samba rice – 1 1/2 cups
- Mixed vegetables – 1 cup, such as carrot, cauliflower, beans, or peas
For the Biryani
- Oil – 2 tsp
- Bay leaves – 3
- Cloves – 2
- Cinnamon – 1-inch piece
- Cardamom – 2
- Star anise – 1
- Onion – 1 medium, chopped
- Salt – to taste
- Ginger-garlic paste – 1 tsp
- Green chilies – 4, slit
- Mint leaves – 3 tbsp, chopped
- Coriander leaves – 3 tbsp, chopped; reserve a little for garnish
- Tomatoes – 2, chopped
- Red chili powder – 1 tsp (optional)
- Water – 3 cups
- Ghee – 1 tsp (optional)
- Cashews – 5 (optional)
Preparation
- Soak the rice for about 30 minutes, then rinse thoroughly and drain.
- Cut the mixed vegetables into small, evenly sized pieces.
- Chop the onion and tomatoes.
- Chop the mint and coriander leaves, reserving a little coriander for garnish.
- Slit the green chilies lengthwise.
- Prepare fresh ginger-garlic paste if needed.
Cooking Instructions
- Heat the oil in a pressure cooker or heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat.
- Add the bay leaves, cloves, cinnamon, cardamom, and star anise. Fry briefly until aromatic.
- Add the chopped onion along with a little salt.
- Sauté until the onion becomes lightly golden.
- Add the ginger-garlic paste and fry until the raw aroma disappears, about 2–3 minutes.
- Add the slit green chilies, mint leaves, and most of the coriander leaves.
- Fry for about 1 minute.
- Add the chopped tomatoes and cook until they become soft and form a thick masala.
- Add the mixed vegetables and sauté for about 3 minutes, until they begin to soften.
- Add the drained rice and gently mix for about 2 minutes over medium heat.
- Add 3 cups water and mix well.
- Taste the cooking liquid and adjust the salt. If you prefer more heat, add the optional red chili powder.
- Cook uncovered until the rice has absorbed most of the liquid and is nearly cooked.
- Add the optional ghee and mix gently.
- Cover the pot, turn off the heat, and allow the biryani to rest for about 10 minutes so the rice can finish steaming.
- Open and gently fluff the biryani without breaking the rice grains.
- Garnish with the reserved coriander leaves and optional cashews.
Tips
Vegetables: Use any combination you enjoy, such as carrots, beans, cauliflower, peas, or potatoes. Cut them into similar-sized pieces so they cook evenly.
Rice: Soaking the rice before cooking helps the grains cook evenly and remain separate.
Ghee-Roasted Rice Variation: For a richer flavor, heat about 1 teaspoon ghee in a non-stick pan and gently fry the drained rice for about 5 minutes before adding it to the biryani.
Coconut Milk Variation: Coconut milk can replace part of the 3 cups cooking water for a richer taste. Keep the total cooking liquid approximately the same rather than adding coconut milk on top of all 3 cups water.
Mint: If you do not enjoy the flavor of mint, it can be reduced or omitted.
Resting: Once the liquid has been absorbed and the rice is nearly cooked, a short covered rest allows the biryani to finish steaming without keeping it over low heat for an extended period.
Serving Suggestion
Serve Vegetable Biryani hot with Raita / Thayir Pachadi or your favorite vegetable gravy.






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