Mushroom Biryani is a flavorful vegetarian alternative when you want something a little special without using meat. Mushrooms absorb the biryani masala beautifully, while mint, coriander, whole spices, and optional green peas make the rice aromatic and satisfying.
This version is cooked in a pressure cooker and works well with a simple raita on the side.
Mushroom Biryani
Recipe Details
Main Dish / Biryani
Indian / South Indian
Sashi
30 minutes
20 minutes
50 minutes
2
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- Mushrooms – 1 cup, sliced lengthwise
- Rice – 1 1/2 cups
- Green peas – 1 cup, frozen (optional)
- Water – 3 cups
For the Ginger-Garlic-Chili Paste
- Ginger – 2 one-inch pieces
- Garlic – 10 cloves
- Green chilies – 5
For Seasoning
- Cloves – 4
- Cinnamon – 1 stick
- Bay leaves – 2 small
- Black stone flower / Kalpasi – a small amount
- Fennel seeds – 1/2 tsp
- Curry leaves – 1 sprig
For the Biryani
- Oil – 1 tsp
- Ghee – 2 tsp
- Onion – 1, chopped
- Tomato – 1, chopped
- Mint leaves – 3 tbsp, chopped
- Coriander leaves – 3 tbsp, chopped
- Red chili powder – 1 tsp
- Salt – to taste
Preparation
- Rinse the rice and soak it in water for about 30 minutes.
- Drain the soaked rice completely and keep aside.
- Grind the ginger, garlic, and green chilies together into a paste.
- Chop the onion and tomato.
- Clean the mushrooms, pat them dry, and slice them lengthwise.
- Chop the mint and coriander leaves.
Cooking Instructions
- Heat the oil and ghee in a pressure cooker over medium heat.
- Add the cloves, cinnamon, bay leaves, kalpasi, fennel seeds, and curry leaves.
- Fry briefly until aromatic.
- Add the chopped onion and sauté until soft and translucent.
- Add the ginger-garlic-green chili paste and fry until the raw aroma disappears.
- Add the chopped tomato and cook until soft and mushy.
- Add the chopped mint and coriander leaves and fry briefly.
- Add the mushrooms and optional green peas.
- Add the red chili powder and a little salt, then sauté for about 1 minute.
- Add the drained rice and gently fry over low heat for about 2 minutes.
- Pour in 3 cups water and add salt to taste.
- Mix gently and bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat.
- Close the pressure cooker and cook only until the rice is just tender. Avoid prolonged pressure cooking, as the soaked rice can become mushy.
- Turn off the heat promptly and allow the pressure to release naturally.
- Open the cooker and gently fluff the biryani with a fork or spatula.
- Allow it to rest for a few minutes before serving.
Tips
Soak the Rice: Soaking the rice for about 30 minutes helps it cook more evenly and reduces the cooking time.
Mushrooms: Avoid soaking mushrooms in water. Clean them quickly and pat dry so they do not release unnecessary excess moisture into the biryani.
Green Peas: Frozen green peas are optional and can be omitted for a simpler Mushroom Biryani.
Do Not Overcook: Since the rice is already soaked before cooking, avoid keeping it under pressure for too long. Turn off the heat as soon as the rice is tender.
Rest Before Serving: Let the biryani sit for a few minutes after opening the cooker, then fluff it gently so the grains remain separate.
Serving Suggestion
Serve Mushroom Biryani hot with onion raita, cucumber raita, or your favorite vegetable gravy.
Recipe Source: From one of my friends.






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